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Electric scooters, or e-scooters, have quickly become a popular option for getting around, especially among kids and teens. They’re convenient, fun, and environmentally friendly. But there’s an important question many parents are asking: Are electric scooters safe for kids?
The short answer is not entirely, especially for younger riders. While e-scooters can be used safely with the right precautions, they also pose significant risks due to their speed, power, and the environments in which they are typically ridden.
Age and Development Considerations
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that children under 16 should not use electric scooters. This is because younger children often lack the maturity, balance, and judgment needed to safely operate a motorized scooter.
E-scooters can reach speeds of 15 to 25 miles per hour, which increases the risk of serious injury. Even a minor fall can lead to:
- Fractures
- Cuts and scrapes
- Head trauma, especially if a helmet isn’t worn
For these reasons, age and developmental readiness are key factors in determining whether an e-scooter is appropriate for a child.
Rising Injury Rates and Common Accidents
In recent years, emergency room visits due to e-scooter injuries among children have been rising steadily. Some of the most common injuries include:
- Head injuries, especially from riding without a helmet
- Broken arms and legs
- Sprains and abrasions
Children are also more likely to engage in risky behaviors such as:
- Riding without safety gear
- Disobeying traffic laws
- Riding with passengers
- Using scooters in unsafe locations (e.g., busy roads or sidewalks)
These behaviors dramatically increase the likelihood of accidents.
How to Mitigate the Risks: Safety Guidelines for E-Scooter Use
If your child is of legal age and shows the necessary maturity, strict safety measures are essential before allowing them to ride an electric scooter.
Essential Safety Gear
- Helmet (CPSC-certified)
- Knee and elbow pads
- Wrist guards
- Closed-toe, grippy shoes
Smart Riding Habits
- Ride in bike lanes, not on sidewalks
- Avoid using phones or headphones while riding
- Never carry passengers
- Follow local traffic rules and ride only during daylight hours
- Avoid high-traffic areas or steep slopes
Adult Supervision and Education
- New riders should always be supervised by an adult
- Teach children how to properly start, stop, and steer
- Practice riding in a safe, open area before going into public spaces
What About Manual Kick Scooters?
General Safety of Manual Scooters
Manual kick scooters don’t have motors, so they’re often seen as safer, especially for younger children. But that doesn’t mean they’re risk-free.
Common injuries still include:
- Scrapes and bruises
- Wrist sprains
- Minor head injuries
Where Should Manual Scooters Be Used?
Manual scooters are best used:
- On flat, smooth surfaces
- In driveways, parks, or other low-traffic environments
- Always under adult supervision
Safety Gear Still Matters
Whether it’s an electric or manual scooter, kids should always wear:
- A well-fitting helmet
- Knee and elbow pads
- Closed-toe shoes
- Parents should also inspect the scooter regularly for wear and tear or loose parts
Conclusion: Are Electric Scooters Safe for Kids?
Electric scooters can be fun and practical—but they’re not recommended for children under 16. For older, responsible kids, they may be used safely under strict supervision and with the right gear. If you’re looking for a safer alternative for younger children, manual kick scooters used in safe environments are a better option.
Safety should always come first—no matter what type of scooter your child rides.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. At what age can a child safely ride an electric scooter?
Experts, including American Academy of Pediatrics, advise that children under 16 should not ride electric scooters due to developmental and safety concerns.
2. Are electric scooters safer than bikes?
Not necessarily. E-scooters can travel faster and are more likely to be used in dangerous settings like roads or sidewalks, which increases the risk of serious injury.
3. Can kids ride electric scooters on sidewalks?
In many areas, riding e-scooters on sidewalks is illegal. It’s also unsafe for pedestrians and riders alike. Always check your local regulations.
4. What safety gear is necessary for kids using scooters?
At a minimum, kids should wear a helmet, knee and elbow pads, wrist guards, and closed-toe shoes. Helmets are especially critical for preventing head injuries.
5. Are manual scooters a better option for younger kids?
Yes. Manual kick scooters are generally safer for younger children and are ideal for use in low-traffic, supervised environments like parks or driveways.